PowerShell-Day5

You Always need to focus on Neat Typing
PowerShell will allow you to use spaces as seen in the command below

Even if the command does not have spaces, it will still give you the same results


What’s important here is the using the spaces between the Parameter and the commands and the spaces between two Parameters,
Hence instead of remembering where to use spaces and where to skip, its better to use spaces to make it look Neat

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Will Cloud take away my JOB

Tech industry experts are predicting that demand for certain tech roles will dramatically decline over the next decade as organizations switch to cloud computing.
By 2020 the majority of organizations will rely on the cloud for more than half of their IT services, according to Gartner's 2011 CIO Agenda Survey
A lot of On-premises Services are slowly moving to the cloud and everything is watching as organizations embrace the cloud
After organizations have switched to the cloud the number of staff needed to manage and provision individual pieces of IT infrastructure - the likes of networks, storage and servers - can be scaled back, as much of the virtualized infrastructure that cloud is built upon can be automated. Because you don’t need to worry about the update of services, provisioning would become much easy, in fact it would offer self service catalogue,
In the new world, business designers and technology innovators will devise IT to support new ways of doing business, information architects and process designers will design and implement collaborative business processes that will allow for increased process automation, while solution integrators, service brokers and demand managers will manage a diverse group of cloud and non-cloud vendors.
The shift towards cloud-based IT services and how it will change tech roles. "There are not going to be fewer people involved in IT, but they will be involved in IT in different ways.If you are a server, storage or network admin, there may be fewer of those dedicated.
So what should today's IT employee do to protect his or her career? "Look for the skills the company is going to need five years from now, not now, and start building them," These include vendor contract management, integration with the cloud, analytics, rich lightweight Internet workforce applications, mobile applications -- these are all skills for the next decade
Try to get work with an infrastructure provider rather than an internal company system, Develop an expertise on a particular high-end technology environment, such as virtualization or storage area networking. Or get some experience managing a SaaS provider,Embrace the cloud, don't fight it
As that happens there is more opportunity for everybody, some people are going to say 'I don't like that new opportunity' and that is going to be a challenge for them, and there are those who want to embrace it, and believe me there are going to be more interesting jobs than there were in the past.
"You've got to take control of your career, it's more about the individual, and the individual's got to take the initiative."

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Microsoft Loves Linux : PowerShell now available on Linux

Microsoft wants to earn customers’ preference as the platform for running all their workloads – Linux as well as Windows. This new thinking empowered the .NET team to port .NET Core to Linux and that in turn, enabled PowerShell to port to Linux as well. PowerShell on Linux is now designed to enable customers to use the same tools, and the same people, to manage everything from anywhere. It is initially available on Ubuntu, Centos, as well as Red Hat, and also runs on Mac OS X.
Now, users across Windows and Linux, current and new PowerShell users, even application developers can experience a rich interactive scripting language as well as a heterogeneous automation and configuration management that works well with your existing tools. Your PowerShell skills are now even more marketable, and your Windows and Linux teams, who may have had to work separately, can now work together more easily.
Read the Original Blog on
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/blog/powershell-is-open-sourced-and-is-available-on-linux/

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SCOM 2016

A lot of Business Owners like to see how is the core business service running and previously SCOM Admins struggled to monitor and showcase it as  a single component.
now SCOM 2016 can monitor complete business service as one component
An Example of Business Service : Internet Banking
SCOM was well known to monitor Individual components
Eg: Servers (Server1, Server2)
    Web Auth (Login > 5 Seconds)
 
Today SCOM 2016 can monitor

• End User Experience Monitoring
• Application Monitoring
• Infrastructure Monitoring

More enhanced Features on SCOM 2016:-

• Synthetic Transactions
• DevOps Integration
• .Net Monitoring with APM
• Dashboard Framework
• Management Packs
• Cloud Monitoring

So What's New,
Currently SCOM is  in Technical Preview 5
Capacity to access Management Packs

• Proactively identify new technologies or components (i.e workloads) deployed in your IT infrastructure that are not monitored
• Show when not using latest version of a Management Pack
• Feature only works with Management Packs release by Microsoft, 
• Currently  does not support third party management packs

Alert Data Management

• Get Better Visibility of the Alerts being generated in your management group which helps you reduce alerts that you don't consider actionable or relevant
• Identify the number of alert each management pack has generated
• Identify the number of alert generated by a monitor/Rule within each management pack
• Identity different sources(Component) that generated that alert

Network Monitor has been extended

• SCOM 2016 Includes a tool which will allow you to create a custom management pack to 
• monitor generic network devices (non-certified as of SCOM 2007 R2)
• Support of resource utilization matrix such as processor and memory
• Enables you to add monitoring of additional device components
• such as fan, temperature sensor, voltage sensor and power supply
• Tool generates a management pack

Nano Server monitoring

• Discover a Nano Server and push Nano-Compatible agent to the server from the console

UNIX/LINUX Monitoring Improvements

• Full Monitoring of the LAMP Stack
• Ability to run full shell script or python/perl script to identify the health of custom applications
• Credentials for UNIX/Linux machines can be stored as Run as account so that  operations staff can use these to discover servers without having to know the password
• you can now monitor up to 2x the number of Unix/Linux server per management server, against the previously supported scale
• Operations manager now uses by default the new Async
• Windows management Infrastructure (MI) APIs instead of WSMAN sync APIs
• Apache MP relies on an Apache module that is installed automatically if the 
• Linux agent discovers that apache is installed it monitors the apache server itself, virtual hosts and SSL Certificates
• you can optionally create probe rules and monitors for availability and response time  information
• of immediate value is the 21-day warning and 7-day error alerts on SSL certificate expiry
• Microsoft is also looking to provide monitoring for MongoDB, Cassandra  and Redis

Maintenance Schedule

• You can schedule maintenance mode using SCOM 2016
• View All Maintenance mode schedules from a single console
• Certified partner solution in console (Ops Logic, Squared up)

Under Management Packs View on the console, you now can see the below options

• Installed Management Packs
• Tune Management Packs
• Updates and Recommendation

you can have extended Dashboard using Visio Connection to SCOM 2016
Get Ready for the Hybrid World
SCOM + OMS
Take your investment forward.
OMS Supports lots of technologies like

• Azure, 
• Private Clouds (Azure Stack, Hyper-V, VMware, OpenStack)
• Amazon Web Services

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Whats New in System Center 2016

Whats New in System Center 2016

What  is Nano Server, 
Smaller Footprint of Windows Server


Nano Server is a remotely administered server operating system optimized for private clouds and datacenters. It is similar to Windows Server in Server Core mode, but significantly smaller, has no local logon capability, and only supports 64-bit applications, tools, and agents. It takes up far less disk space, sets up significantly faster, and requires far fewer updates and restarts than Windows Server. When it does restart, it restarts much faster. The Nano Server installation option is available for Standard and Datacenter editions of Windows Server 2016.

Shielded VM?
Something that allows someone in the IT Department to allow access the VHD File not the operator of the fabric

Once the VM is created (Shielded VM )
you  can try and mount the Shielded VM to another  VM, and it won't allow
It is bitlocked Encrypted, it will say Access is denied
This is managed by the Host guardian services

Whats new in VMM 2016?

• Muti-Machine Deployment
• Software Define Network, reduce Phyical Network Dependency
• Update windwos without Downtime on  cluster
• Hyper Converge Cluster Architecture

what is Hyper Converge Cluster?
puts All Disk(SSD,HDD)  into once storage group

Once you create the Hyper Converge Cluster you can see the Job Status to check what all it has done


Monitoring Data Center, Whats New?
Microsoft  has Added Capabilities to SCOM 2016

• Discovery Management Packs and Updating them
• Alert Optimization

on SCOM 2016 Console

Updates and recommendation Appears on the SCOM 2016 Admin Console
it will tell if the MP is not installed or partically installed

it will also show updates available for Management pack
this can be done by using Get MP option on the console


Tune Management Packs
Identify the MP that you need to tune
It give all MP and Alert that meet the criteria
you can override or disable the alert

what will the users get?
Alert Optimization, reduce the number of alerts

What is OMS?
OMS is a cloud based suite
Integration between OMS and SCOM
it allows SCOM Alerts to be piped to the cloud for Analytics

What is the future?
Microsoft is looking to  extend System Center via OMS

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Is OMS replacing SCOM?

Is OMS Replacing SCOM?
Do i need to be scared, 

These are the two FAQ's by SCOM Admins these days, I felt it was necessary to add this post to clear the doubts.

So, the good news is that is NO,  SCOM isn't replacing OMS.

There is a lot  of work to be done my Microsoft, 
OMS is not more, its just not monitoring but also analytics

OMS can be an alternate to SCOM, you don't need to get rid of SCOM
you don't need to be scared, it's a new thing, just embrace it

Should i use SCOM or OMS
The Answer is SCOM AND OMS at the same time

OMS is growing fast, there are solutions every week, sometimes every day

There are previews and Features which you can test on your workspace


OMS is a playground,

• Solutions are created everyday
• i think they offer around 500 MB a day with a retention of 7 days 
• For Preview, on Microsoft  Connect, Fill in the surveys, to contribute to the product
• Microsoft says around 300 a day are carried out only on OMS

System Center Operations Manager

• we can connect our Management Group to the OMS
• we can use the Linux ones as well
• we can use OMS To monitor DMZ, sometimes it is challenging to monitor DMZ via SCOM Gateway

Once the data is on OMS, Data all in there, What do we get ?

• Solutions 
• Search Queries

Solution Categories

• Log Analytics : Collect, Correlate and act on Log Data
• IT Automation : Orchestrate complex and repetitive operations
• Security and compliance : Identify, Assess and mitigate security risks ( Ms best Practices Analyzer)
• Back up and recovery : Protect and extend your Data center

Implementing Solutions 
Do I need to do something Special ?
NO, you need to simple move the data into OMS

Solutions are provided out of the Box, you are not charged for the solutions, but your data usage takes a hit
Installation is straight from the OMS website

Do I need Solutions?
You can use OMS without Solutions, however you will loose added value

Combine everything

• SCOM and OMS data
• 1 Pane ( This  is what the  bosses want)
• SquaredUp OMS Plugin ( :) i knew this was coming)

If you want to play with OMS, open  a workspace 
you don't need to connect SCOM right away or you can use some azure machine, all you need is some data for OMS to give you solutions


There is a e-book for OMS, its free, do download your copy
E-book for OMS


Search Query
Start with the solutions and then later you can go to search query


Is it very hard to Master ?
Its just common sense, there is no special Language
Auto fill in the  tool, it saves history
based on your insights
save the popular ones

you can have an Agent report to OMS or Management Group


Create your own insights by using the values on your workspace
Completely step away from component Monitoring and monitor Business Services

you can see updates missing on  machines on OMS
it can tell you the time required for patching your machines

I will be sharing more information, 

Happy Learning !

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PowerShell-Day4

Now that we have tried some PowerShell commands, Learned  how to pipe them with another command,

Learned how to export it to the file (XML and  Html)

Lets see what all PowerShell can help us on,

Now for this, you need to understand the downside of windows, you need to understand how windows works, what is a registry, what is an event viewer, different Log files, 

Building a PowerShell Syntax /Command,  won't be difficult,

In today's session, I want to explore the different Modules available in Powershell,

The below command will show you the modules available, I ran this command on a windows 2008 R2 machine with is a Domain Controller

Now we need to import the Active Directory  Module to check all the commands

Once the Import is done, we can see all the commands available in the module

Remember, you Don' t need to learn these commands, you can always use the Get-Help Get-Command -Examples

Using the Example 2, I am able to fetch the details of win7 machine

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Microsoft: a Gartner cloud computing leader across IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS

This Article has surprised me,  but I am happy to share this :)

CIOs no longer ask whether they should use cloud, but rather how. According to IDC, seventy percent of CIOs will embrace a cloud-first strategy in 2016. By partnering closely with customers around the world, we see the natural path to enterprise cloud adoption -- starting with software services like email and collaboration, then moving to infrastructure for storage, compute and networking and finally embracing platform services to transform business agility and customer engagements. In this journey to adopt the cloud, customers are looking for a vendor who understands and leads in meeting the broad spectrum of their cloud needs.

Today, Gartner has named Microsoft Azure as a leader in its Magic Quadrant for Cloud Infrastructure as a Service for the third year in a row based on completeness of our vision and ability to execute. We are honored by this continued recognition as we are relentless about our commitment and rapid pace of innovation for infrastructure services. With the G series, Azure led with the largest VMs in the cloud and we continue to deliver market leading performance with our recent announcement supporting SAP HANA workloads up to 32 TB. And while Azure is a world class cloud platform for Windows, it’s also recognized for industry-leading support for Linux and other open source technologies. Today, nearly one in three VMs deployed on Azure are Linux. Strong momentum for Linux and open source is driven by customers using Azure for business applications and modern application architectures, including containers and big data solutions. With over sixty percent of the 3,800 solutions in Azure Marketplace built on Linux, including popular open source images by Ubuntu, CoreOS, Bitnami, Oracle, DataStax, Red Hat and others, it’s exciting that many open source vendors considered Microsoft one of the best cloud partners.

While we are proud of our continued leadership in cloud infrastructure, we are committed to delivering the breadth and depth of cloud solutions to support our customers’ natural path to cloud adoption. Microsoft is the only vendor recognized as a leader across Gartner’s Magic Quadrants for IaaS, PaaS and SaaS solutions for enterprise cloud workloads. We are in a unique position with our extensive portfolio of cloud offerings designed for the needs of enterprises, including Software as a Service (SaaS) offerings like Office 365, CRM Online and Power BI and Azure Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) and Platform as a Service (PaaS). And Microsoft’s cloud vision is a unified story that we’re executing on with the same datacenter regions, compliance commitments, operational model, billing, support and more. The ability to deploy and use applications close to data with consistent identity and a shared ecosystem, means greater efficiency, less complexity, and cost savings.

Many of our customers embrace Identity as a first step in moving to the cloud. Office 365 and Azure share the same identity system with Azure Active Directory therefore providing a simple, friction free experience for our customers. And with Office 365 commercial customers surpassing 70 million monthly active users, Azure adoption is quickly following suit. Once in Azure, customers tend to start with IaaS and then quickly extend to using both IaaS and PaaS models to optimize productivity and embrace new opportunities for business differentiation. Today fifty-five percent of Azure IaaS customers are also deploying PaaS.

The following table summarizes vendors in the leader quadrant across Gartner MQs for IaaS, PaaS and SaaS solutions for key enterprise cloud workloads.

The true power of Azure is enabling our customers and partners on their cloud journey to realize their unique business goals. Customers and partners like Fruit of the Loom and Boomerang demonstrate this common need and cloud adoption path from Software as a Service (SaaS) to Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) to Platform as a Service (PaaS).

• Fruit of the Loom: Office 365 was their “runway” to Azure. Success with Office 365 deployment has led to use of Azure infrastructure and its platform services as they moved their consumer-facing website fruit.com to Azure. To gain insight into how they should market and package their products, Fruit of the Loom is also leveraging platform services such as Azure Machine Learning.
• Boomerang: An Office 365 ISV takes advantage of Azure to create productivity solutions within Outlook. A key feature for Boomerang is its ability to generate real-time calendar images that are shareable with people outside of the user’s organization. Boomerang relies on Azure’s enterprise-proven infrastructure to support this computationally demanding workload. Their experience with Office 365 led them to look more closely at Azure, and they have started to migrate services from AWS to Azure to leverage Azure’s platform services and Machine Learning capabilities.

We look forward to delivering more on this vision across our portfolio of cloud offerings to our customers and partners. If you’d like to read the full report, “Gartner: Magic Quadrant for Infrastructure as a Service,” you can request it here.

Gartner does not endorse any vendor, product or service depicted in its research publications, and does not advise technology users to select only those vendors with the highest ratings or other designation. Gartner research publications consist of the opinions of Gartner's research organization and should not be construed as statements of fact. Gartner disclaims all warranties, expressed or implied, with respect to this research, including any warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

Credit : Microsoft Azure Blog

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